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Cat 320 vs Cat 345

The Cat 345 is the heavier machine, at 42.2 t against 21.3 t, and the Cat 345 has more power (258 kW against 117 kW).

The Cat 320 is ahead on: turns tighter, narrower to transport, lower to transport. The Cat 345 is ahead on: more power, digs deeper, reaches further, dumps higher, bigger bucket or body, more digging or pushing force, more hydraulic flow, bigger fuel tank.

Below, every figure both makers publish sits side by side, with the Cat 320 and the Cat 345 drawn to the same scale from their dimension drawings.

  1. Cat · excavator

    Cat 320

    Full specsPDF

  2. Cat · excavator

    Cat 345

    Full specsPDF

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At a glance

Bold is the machine ahead on each figure, with its lead.

FigureCat 320Cat 345
Operating weight21,300 kg42,200 kg
Net powerHigher is better117 kW258 kW+121%
Max digging depthHigher is better6.72 m7.2 m+7%
Max reach at ground levelHigher is better9.86 m11.29 m+15%
Max dumping heightHigher is better6.49 m7.21 m+11%
Bucket capacityHigher is better1.19 m³2.41 m³+103%
Bucket digging forceHigher is better150 kN235 kN+57%
Pump flowHigher is better429 L/min630 L/min+47%
Fuel tankHigher is better345 L600 L+74%
Tail swing radiusLower is better2.83 m+20%3.53 m
Overall widthLower is better2.98 m+11%3.34 m
Overall height (to top of cab)Lower is better2.96 m+8%3.23 m
Overall length9.53 m11.62 m

All specifications

Every figure the makers publish. Search for one, or show only those that differ.

Dimensions

Overall height (to top of cab)2.96 m3.23 m
Handrail height2.95 m3.37 m
Overall length9.53 m11.62 m
Tail swing radius2.83 m3.53 m
Ground clearance, counterweight1.05 m1.3 m
Ground clearance (minimum)0.47 m0.52 m
Track length4.45 m5.03 m
Track length on ground3.65 m4.04 m
Track gauge2.38 m2.74 m
Overall width2.98 m3.34 m
Shoe width0.6 m0.6 m
Upperframe width (without walkways)Not published2.97 m

Performance

Max digging depth6.72 m7.2 m
Max reach at ground level9.86 m11.29 m
Max digging height9.37 m10.54 m
Max dumping height6.49 m7.21 m
Min loading height2.17 m3.13 m
Max depth cut for 2,440 mm level bottom6.55 m7.04 m
Max vertical wall digging depth5.19 m5.39 m
Bucket capacity1.19 m³HD bucket2.41 m³HD bucket
Bucket digging force150 kN235 kN
Arm digging force106 kN198 kN
Swing speed11.3 r/min8.27 rpm
Max swing torque82 kN·m155 kN·m
Travel speed (high)Not published5.2 km/hmaximum travel speed
Max drawbar pullNot published292 kN
GradeabilityNot published35°/70%

Weight

Operating weight21,300 kg42,200 kg
Operating weight (Mass boom)Not published43,300 kg
CounterweightNot published8,990 kg9.0 mt counterweight

Engine

Engine modelCat C7.1Cat C9.3B
EmissionsMeets Brazil MAR-1 emission standards, equivalent to U.S. EPA Tier 3 and EU Stage IIIAMeets UN ECE R96 Stage IIIA, equivalent to U.S. EPA Tier 3 and EU Stage IIIA
Net power117 kW (157 hp)ISO 9249, at 1,800 rpm258 kW (346 hp)ISO 9249, at 1,900 rpm
Net power (DIN)159 hp (metric)ISO 9249 (DIN)Not published
Gross power118 kW (158 hp)ISO 14396259 kW (347 hp)ISO 14396
Gross power (DIN)160 hp (metric)ISO 14396 (DIN)Not published
Bore105 mm115 mm
Stroke135 mm149 mm
Displacement7 L9.3 L
Biodiesel capabilityUp to B20Up to B20

Hydraulics

Pump flow429 L/minMain system, maximum flow630 L/min
Max pressure35 000 kPaEquipment35 000 kPaequipment, implement
Max pressure, equipment (lift mode)38 000 kPaNot published
Max pressure, travel34 300 kPa35 000 kPa
Max pressure, swing27 500 kPa28 000 kPa

Service capacities

Fuel tank345 L600 L
Cooling system25 L40 L
Engine oil25 LNot published
Swing drive (each)6 LNot published
Final drive (each)5 L8 L
Hydraulic system, with tank234 L423 L
Hydraulic tank115 L186 Lincluding suction pipe
Engine oil, with filterNot published32 L
Swing driveNot published13.5 L

Service intervals

Engine oil and filter1,000 hours1,000 hours
Fuel filters1,000 hours1,000 hours
Swing drive oil1,000 hoursFirst change at 500 h1,000 hoursFirst change at 500 h
Final drive oil2,000 hoursEach side; first change at 500 h2,000 hoursEach side; first change at 500 h
Hydraulic return filter3,000 hours3,000 hours
Hydraulic oil6,000 hours6,000 hours
Coolant12,000 hours12,000 hours
Boom and stick linkage grease500 hoursDaily for the first 50 h50 hoursDaily for the first 50 h
Bucket linkage grease100 hoursDaily for the first 50 h50 hoursDaily for the first 50 h

Undercarriage

Track shoes (each side)Not published49
Track rollers (each side)Not published8
Carrier rollers (each side)Not published2

Sources: Cat 320 Hydraulic Excavator (Tier 3) brochure AEXQ2332-09 (2024, build 07G) · Cat 345 Technical Specifications AEXQ4209-01 (12-2025, build 07H, Afr-ME / Aus-NZ / Eurasia / Indonesia / SE Asia) - all figures and the dimension drawing

Drawn to scale

Side views measured off each maker's dimension drawing, front edges and ground lined up.

0 m1 m2 m3 m4 m5 m6 m7 m8 m9 m10 m11 m
Cat 320Cat 345Same scale, front edges and ground lined up.

Cat 320 vs Cat 345: questions

Which is bigger, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

By operating weight the Cat 345 is the biggest at 42.2 t, then the Cat 320 at 21.3 t.

Which has more power, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

The Cat 345: Cat 320 117 kW (157 hp), Cat 345 258 kW (346 hp) (net power), a 121% difference.

Which digs deeper, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

The Cat 345: Cat 320 6.72 m, Cat 345 7.2 m (max digging depth), a 7% difference.

Which reaches further, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

The Cat 345: Cat 320 9.86 m, Cat 345 11.29 m (max reach at ground level), a 15% difference.

Which has the bigger bucket, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

The Cat 345: Cat 320 1.19 m³, Cat 345 2.41 m³ (bucket capacity), a 103% difference.

Which has the bigger fuel tank, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

The Cat 345: Cat 320 345 L, Cat 345 600 L (fuel tank), a 74% difference.

Which turns tighter, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

The Cat 320: Cat 320 2.83 m, Cat 345 3.53 m (tail swing radius), a 20% difference.

Which is narrower to transport, the Cat 320 or Cat 345?

The Cat 320: Cat 320 2.98 m, Cat 345 3.34 m (overall width), a 11% difference.

Where do these figures come from?

Each model's own published spec sheet or brochure, linked under the table. Builds differ by market and year, so confirm the figures for a particular machine with its dealer.

Can I rent or buy these machines in the UAE?

Each model's page lists the ones for hire and for sale on EquipmentsFinder now, with typical prices in AED.

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